What to be aware of in Buying a Condo
There are some important considerations to take into account before you make the final decision to purchase a condo. Too often, people overlook these critical issues and end up regretting their purchase down the line. Do your research carefully and you will make a sound investment. What should you be looking out for? Here are a few important questions to ask:
Is the condo complex professionally managed?
You should examine all HOA documents carefully. It is important to establish whether or not the complex is professionally managed. It is a good idea to speak with other owners to get their impressions of the complex management. Also, look at the turnover rate of elected HOA members. If there is a high turnover rate this may indicate that the HOA may be disorganized and ineffective. Analyze the minutes of previous HOA meetings to see what the issues are and if they have been dealt with effectively. This will also reveal any major projects that might be under way. What do the association dues cover? Are owners paying their association dues? If there is a significant amount of unpaid dues, it could be a sign that the HOA is ineffective as well as underfunded. Check the HOA’s accounting records. Is there sufficient money in the reserve account to cover any emergency repairs? If not, the HOA dues could be increased to cover these unforeseen circumstances. Lastly, check that the HOA is not currently involved in any litigation.
What insurance policy is in place?
Ask for a copy of the certificate of insurance to get more information on the association’s insurance policy. You need to know exactly what the policy covers. Is there sufficient cover to rebuild the complex should something happen? Are the replacement costs outlined in the policy an accurate reflection of the cost of rebuilding? Does the policy have a building-ordinance clause?
What are the HOA bylaws?
This is where buying a condo differs significantly from buying a single-family home. The HOA’s bylaws can be a minefield of information. They can be difficult to understand and interpret. It is a good idea to have a real estate attorney look over the bylaws on your behalf. You should know exactly what you will own and what you won’t own.
How many units are owner occupied and how many are rented?
Generally, owner occupied condos are maintained better than rented condos. If there is a high number of rented condos make sure that the HOA has a clear rental policy. Find out exactly what these policies are and if they manage the renting out of condos or not? Do they stipulate that you use their lease agreement? If so, have your real estate attorney look over their lease agreement. Also be aware that the HOA may prohibit the renting out of condo units. You should be aware of all these fine details before you make a final decision to purchase.
How often are units bought and sold in the complex?
A high turnover rate of units bought and sold could be a clear indication that something is not right in the complex. This could affect the value of all units. Talk to other people living in the complex and ask them about the high turnover rate. Current owners will probably be quite willing to reveal any major problems to you.
Buying a condo is a complex process. Make sure that you do your homework thoroughly to avoid disappointment later. As with any financial investment, a sound analysis and investigation will significantly reduce the risk involved.
Charlotte Porter REALTOR®
Coldwell Banker Schmitt
Direct: 305-289-6628
Cell: 305-393-2749
Office: 305-664-4470
Fax: 305-664-4111
cpre@bellsouth.net
Jan Keller REALTOR®
Coldwell Banker Schmitt
Direct: 305-289-6623
Cell: 305-664-7069
Office: 305-664-4470
Fax: 305-664-4111
Jankeller1@msn.com
